5.19.2010

History Lessons, Restoration Style

It occurred to me that I have neglected something big ... the history of this little-old-house. From the limited information that is available here is what I have been able to pull together.


Above is a 1953 photo of the back of the house. in this view you can clearly see the Craftsman influence of the neighborhood, but its the front of the house that lays claim to being categorized Shingle-style.

Built by the Shively family as a summer home around 1900 in the prestigious retreat area off the Grand Boulevard, the house is in the late Shingle-style. Wealthy residents of fashionable Old Louisville summered in the area near the new Olmstead-designed Iroquois Park to escape the heat of the city. The house became the full-time residence of the Shively's in 1909 -- they previously maintained a high-style Victorian residence on Breckenridge Avenue, downtown.

The exact build date of the house is unknown because of a fire in the city records office. There are dates written inside the house (on electrical certificates and on a cabinet drawer from 1908 and 1903, respectively) and the house is listed in old directories as the primary residence in 1909.

Joshua C. was a descendant of Christian Shively who settled the Falls of the Ohio, now Louisville, in 1780. He and his wife (?) had two sons, Leslie C. and (?). Leslie, 1911-2005, was a veteran of World War II and after retiring from University of Louisville Alumni Department, spent much of his time restoring horse-drawn vehicles and railway cars. While living here, Leslie spent a great deal of time at Douglas Park, the horse race track at the end of the block that was a major competitor with Churchill Downs, and whose entrance pillars still stand near the street. I do not know information about his brother, but believe his name was Thomas and he was the older brother.

The Shively family lived here until 1946. From both the obvious alterations in woodwork and plaster and some shadows of what was there, there was a significant renovation made to the house interior before 1952. We know they were done before this date because of pictorial evidence. A new pink bathroom was installed (the sink dates specifically to 1948) which is still in place in its entirety. According to an older handyman who did some roof repairs for us, beams were added to the parlor ceiling and an odd "window" was installed in the stairway wall before 1952. The baseboards were all changed (except for a few on the stairs and one hallway that were probably too difficult to alter). After that all of the wood-trimmed doorways that did not have doors in them were stripped of their wood trim and made into curved arches. We know the order of these 2 renovations since the baseboard at the foot of the doorways, where the plinth block would have been, is pieced, and there are still shadows of the wood trim and plastering marks on the walls around the arches. Another significant alteration done before 1952 was the addition of a door to the bottom of the stairway to the third floor. I assume this was to prevent heat from rising into the third floor, which is still unheated space.

It is my presumption that these alterations were done either 1.) to modernize the house before selling in 1946 (the arched doorways seem very 1920's to me) or 2.) they were done to personalize the house by the new owners in 1946-1952.


In the photo above you can clearly see the pieced baseboards where the door trim was removed to make smooth curved arches.

Two significant alterations to the house from the 1952-1960 period are the removal of the back stairs to add a powder room, (this was just confirmed this past week by a former resident who said her father removed the stairs to add the powder room for her grandmother who could no longer get up the stairs to the only bathroom on the second floor) and closing in the front porch to make an additional bedroom for her (there were, after all, 8 people here from 1952-1960) and the subsequent removal of that room to return the porch after 1960.

Based on photos we have of the interior from 1952-1960, few alterations were done to the interior after 1960 beyond paint and some ceiling re-plastering.

It is our plan to remove the curved arched doorways and replace the wood trim in the parlor and dinging rooms, and to remove the wall and window in the stairway and open it back up. We debate about returning the back stairs, but having a second bathroom always seems to win out. other curved arches will probably remain for now.

In about 1960 a wooden deck was added to the back of the house and in about 1964 the wood siding and shake shingles that define the Shingle-style of this house were wrapped in white and mint-green vinyl. At that time the windows in the house were still the original wooden ones. The most recent previous owners removed the wonderful old wooden windows and installed vinyl throughout the house, except the basement.

Our plans for the exterior include releasing the house of its vinyl siding prison and reinstalling some wooden windows (mainly to the facade).




One intriguing mystery is that of the front parlor window. In circa 1956 photos, the front wall of the parlor is perfectly smooth in the space where there is now a window. This window fits the fenestration of the facade perfectly and seems to be an original feature, however, residents from the '50's say there never was a window in that location. It remains a head-scratcher and I bet that only pulling it out, or tearing up the wall will reveal the truth to whether that window was 1.) original, removed and reinstalled, or 2.) simply added after 1960.

5.12.2010

the Yearlings


here are some first year photos of the most recent rose acquisitions. I am very pleased with them all so far.





Coquette des Blanches




La Reine




Sombreuil



Comtesse de Murinais


Martha



Dr. Huey on the fence

4.09.2010

Spring time

Taking a short rest form working inside the house recently. Spring time hit with a whollup this year. The temperatures soared into the upper 80s for the past week and after a long dry-spell, we finally got some rain the other night. Here are some photos of how the gardens are growing.

Hope you enjoy.















  

    



     

3.22.2010

Facebook and Twitter in the Cellar

Now you can catch up with all of our restoration and design antics on Facebook and Twitter


Follow me on Twitter at OldHouseDesign

or

Friend me on Facebook at jrosendale123

Were heading back into the Cellar soon so be sure to "tune in" for more stories about our trials with the drywall there ...

3.07.2010

Peaceful Dreams ... at long last



As anyone who has restored (notice I didn't say renovate) an old house understands, one of the most difficult things is undoing all the "bad, evil and wicked" previous owners plopped into your house. We have fought againstminor things such as tchotchke light switches, bad wood trim additions and colors choices that I have only previously seen in my worst nightmares. Some of the major things are using spray foam insulation to rebuild the foundation and installing windows into a wall that had a crumbling main support beam (see Sunroom) . Couple that with natures inevitable drone forward, catapulting your plaster into little piles of dust or sagging those ols joists enough to crack the walls open in some places, and you always have longer than expected projects in hand. Such was the master bedroom restoration.



Within weeks of moving in we were drenched at about 3 am when the ceiling and wall above our heads gave way to a gusher of water from the roof (just like an illness or a plumbing disaster, these bad things never happens when you can actually, easily do something about it). The bed was placed against the old fireplace/chimney breast (long since removed) and the flashing around that chimney was horrible so ... in came the water. Strangely, after I was dry and caught a few more hours of sleep, I saw this as a potentially positive situation. See, the ceiling was one of those poporn things and there are these arch-like-things that span from the chimney breast out to the side walls and create little "niches" on either side of the ex-chimney breast. The popcorn ceiling makes me think of a bad apartment I had years ago that smelled of cat box and the niches are a little too cutsie for my taste. Why not have the plasterer remove them both when he comes in to fix the damaged ceiling ? Brilliant !

A few days later the roofer had the chimney flashing repaired and since he grew up in this neighborhood we heard lots of stories. In fact, he dated one of the girls who lived in this house in the fifties and confirmed that the beams in the parlor were a late addition.

OK, roof watertight ... time to get the plasterer in to fix up the interior.

Fast forward a month and about 20 plasterer estimates and youll understand how we ended up with a team of drywall-guys in the house hanging drywall on the ceiling. Who knew plaster would be that expensive (just dont tell anyone it's not plaster.) They did a fine job and even connected us with a good electrician. Meanwhile, before we moved in, the master bed room was wallpapered. When the ceiling collapsed there were bits of walpaperpaper torn off, of course. Well, you know how a tiny thread on a sweater beckons to you to pull at it, the same is true of torn wallpaper. One swift pull and the paper came off one of the niches and licked around a corner onto a full wall. Not a big deal until you try to smooth the torn edge of wallpaper - you cant. The drywaller said to pull off all the paper and he could skim coat the whole room ($$). So we did ... and he couldn't. The mud wouldn't stick to the underlayment paper that was beneath the wallpaper and we couldn't remove it either. He recommended that he hang 1/4 inch drywall over all the wall$$$$$$$$.

So the walls and the ceiling were repaired and smoothed with more drywall, and oh, those arches that I wanted removed, yeah, they were structural and hid the slope of the roof. Realizing we had to keep them, they were made straight, rather than arched. Not perfect, but it looks pretty good.

Repairs to the wood trim were minimal and I used up several tubes of caulk around the edges of the drywall.  The alcove area was not changed, excepting my usual obsessive scraping and cleaning out old caulk (really, what are people thinking when they just squirt that stuff in and leave it all lumpy and gross?).

Painting was a little crazy. The original color scheme was light jade green walls, maroon trim (to mimic the color of the Chinese antiques we have) and a fleshy-pink ceiling. Painting the ceiling came first, high gloss since the walls are a flat finish. I always put on a coat of trim color since painting the edges of the trim makes me nuts (its easier to edge the wall along the trim than the trim along the wall, if that makes sense). Then I did the walls. I used Benjamin Moore paint that we got 1/2 off at a sale this past fall. It was terrible paint - like syrup. I hated it, but put on 2 coats.


Here is a funny fact. light jade green turns into awful mint green when its translated into a flat painted wall. So I panicked. I added some yellow, some brown--I mixed and trialed into the night. I painted the whole room that re-mixed color and wanted to sit in a corner of that hideously colored room and cry.It looked like old Jadite kitchen glass and made my perfect ceiling look hot pink ... what a mess.




The next day we reviewed the paint chips for Porter Paint - I had a sample of it for the dining room color and liked the consistency and the color options. We chose a dull deep olive as you can see in the photos. Its so much better with the dark color of the trim and furniture. and makes the ceiling look fantastic.

Check out the photos ... they show off how dramatic the change from bubble-gum pink to sophisticated green is ... and not only that, but the whole room feels like a big-boy room now, not a litttle girls barbie-inspired hide-a-way. Back to the basement, next, still have to finish what we left when the temps got too cold to easily work there.

2.14.2010

Ebonized Music Cabinet

Hi all. I recently found this great little Ebonized American Aesthetic Music Cabinet to add to the huge pile of furniture that is littering the parlor. I checked out a reference book I have and, well, lo-and-behold, there was my cabinet. It is only 39 inches tall and originally came in either a small size (top = 13 x 17 inches) or a larger size (top = 13 x 20 inches) - this is the larger size. It was also available in either Solid Walnut with Ebony and gilt accents for $24 or Ebonized Walnut with Gilt for $24. Check out all those super old American machine-produced Aesthetic cabinets. WOW - this is the stuff I love ... Thank goodness for the industrial revolution.

(side note - and this always makes me laugh - You know all that "hand-carved" Victorian furniture you see on eBay - MACHINE MADE ... yup yup ... how in the world could it all have been made entirely by hand. Did we all really forget 3rd grade history and the whole story of mechanization and the Victorian Industrial Revolution ? OH ... and why are we all such suckers for that term "hand-carved")



According to the book, and the reprinted catalog page, it was made by Clarke Bros. & Co. but oddly, there is no information about this company (like where they were, when they were in existence, etc...)

If anyone knows anything, please e-mail me. I love the little cabinet nonetheless, but wouldn't it be great to know more about it !



 

I just discovered that the Clarke Brothers Furniture Co. was located in Cincinnati OH. This makes sense since I have found three items on the reprinted catalogue pages that I have bought in the Louisville area. More info as I discover more ...

12.23.2009

Confounded Foundation

Since my last post about the Kitchen renovation we have focused on repairing the basement. There are 2 main problems: 1. the foundation wall beneath the Sun Room and 2. the warped 1960's paneling that needs replacing since the flood.

Here in photo number one you can see the meager attempt by the PO's at filling gaps with spray foam. notice it dripping from below the sil plate. One other problem was that we neglected to inspect behind the insulation - and you all know that the minute you move something to look behind it, well, the results wont be fun ...



What you will see in the 2 photos below, or I should say, NOT see, is the mortar that should be in between the bricks. In the first picture we had already removed the sil plate and the spray foam and dusted off some of the mortar for a clearer image. On the left you can see an old, not well done, patch job (note the grey colored mortar below the hand scraper)





Problem number 2 for the foundation was, ugh, termites. There were old tunnels and decayed/eaten posts, beams, etc. along the three outdoor walls that make up this part of the basement (the fourth wall is an interior wall where we have not identified any termite activity). We still wonder how the house didnt fall in every time we walked thru the back door. We got the house treated.

We rebuilt the Sun Room foundation wall in sections, not seeing the need to support anything because, frankly, so much of the timber had to be replaced im not sure what was holding the floor up above our heads- anything we did would just make it stronger. Matthew has become an excellent mason. Here are some pictures of him vacuuming out old crumbled mortar, infilling and rebuilding the wall, and of the final completed section.









This job took over a month since we had to rebuild masonry, then let it cure before rebuilding the wood above. We also addressed some outdoor trouble as removing the old bricks to remortar them showed up some gaping holes in the stucco (were not sure how old that stucco is. It predated 1950 and could be original to the house.) Here are some photos from the outside of Matthews masonry work inside.

You can see the holes best in this image since the light from inside is streaming out.



Here is one of those holes patched - to the left of the photo. Crawling under the back deck to access these holes was eyeopening to me. We plan to remove the vinyl siding at some point and seeing that there are good remnants/clues about how the wood siding was constructed hiding under the deck will really help once were ready to tackle that huge job. in the photo below you can also see the old drip edge, cut to accomodate the vinyl siding, just a few inches below the bottom of the deck joist. Its the rounded molding that hangs a little over top of the white flashing. This molding would have directed water away from the foundation when the house was all wood-clad and so we should be able to reproduce or replace it.



Finally, a small corner repair that I did from outside. Yes, that is a pie-pan you see. aluminum flashing is aluminum flashing in my book, and since its a bandaid till we tear off the vinyl siding, I wasnt worried about looks. Its a good solid repair, though, if I say so myself.



Here is a before photo of the other part of the basement that needs repair. You can see the wall we had to cut out after the flooding. We opened up that doorway in the process to connect the 2 sides of the basement together. Ill follow up with more photos and information on this repair as I get them - its in the process.